Kommunikasie, organisasiegedrag en organisasie·ontwikkeling

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
- Articles
- Submited: November 9, 2022
-
Published: November 10, 2022
Abstract
Prominent organisational behavioural theorists emphasize the crucial role of communication in organisational behaviour. In contrast communication is often treated as just one of an array of organisational behavioural phenomena by organisational development (OD) practitioners when they attempt to improve organisational effectiveness. In this study the relationship of com munication to organisational climate and behaviour is investigated by means of an analysis of the factor structure of an organisational diagnostic question naire, based on a theoretical model of organisational behaviour, and the correlation of communication with 27 sub factors of organisational behaviour. It is concluded that communication is an Important dimension of organisa tional climate, and probably plays the crucial role in integrating and co ordinating organisational subsystem functioning. Because of this and the significant relationship of communica tion to factors such as leadership, group functioning and job satisfaction, com munication should receive priority atten tlon in OD-programmes directed at Improving organisational climate and effectiveness.
Article Metrics Graph
References
- Bruwer, P.J.S. & Hatting, J.M. (1985) Constrain ed regression models for optimization and forecasting. Orion, 1(1):2-15.
- https://doi.org/10.5784/1-1-511 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5784/1-1-511
- Business Week (Oct. 27, 1980) Corporate culture: the hard-to-change values that spell suc cess of failure, p148-60.
- Campbell, J.P., Dunnette, M.D., Lawler, E.E. & Weick, K.E. (1970) Managerial behavior, perfor. mance, and effectiveness. McGraw-Hill: New York.
- Coetsee, L.D. (1986) Die organisasie diagnose vraelys (ODV-86)
- Goldhaber, G.M. (1986) Organizational com munication. Dubque IA: Wm.C. Brown (4 Ed)
- Hackman, J.A. & Morris, C G (1975) Group tasks, group interaction process and group performance effectiveness: a review and proposed integration in Berkowits, L. (ed.) Advances in experimen tal social psychology. Volume 8. Academy Press: N.Y.
- https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2601(08)60248-8 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2601(08)60248-8
- Hackman, J.R. & Oldham, G.R. (1975) Develop ment of the diagnostic survey. Journal of applied psychology. Vol 69(2), 66:159-170.
- https://doi.org/10.1037/h0076546 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/h0076546
- Hill, S.K. & Northouse, P.G. (1978) A researchdesign for studying communication climate within an organization. Journal of business com
- https://doi.org/10.1177/002194367801500205 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/002194367801500205
- munication Volume 15(2) Ivanchevich, J.M. Szilagyi, A.D. & Wallace, M.J. (1977) Organizational behavior and perfor
- manos. Goodyear: Santa Monica.
- James, LR. & Jones, A.P. (1974) Organizational structure: a review of structural dimensions and their conceptual relationships with Individual at titudes and behavior. (Technical Report no. 74: 19) Texas Christian University. Institute of Behavioral Research: Fort Worth.
- Katz, D. & Kahn, R.L (1978) The social psychology of organizations. Wiley: New York
- Lawler, EE. (II) (1977) Adaptive experiments: an approach to organisational behavior research. Academy of management review. Volume 2:576-585
- https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1977.4406735 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1977.4406735
- Lawler, E.E., Porter, L.W. & Tannenbaum, A. (1968) Managers attitudes toward interaction episodes. Journal of applied paychology, Vol. 52:432-439
- https://doi.org/10.1037/h0026504 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/h0026504
- Lawrence, P.R. & Lorsch, J.W. (1969) Developing organizations: diagnosis and action.
- Addison-Wesley: Reading. Liken, E. (1967) The human organization: Its management and value McGraw-Hill New York
- Litwin, G.H. & Stringer, R.A. (Jr) (1968) Motiva tion and organisational climate. Graduate School of Business Administration, Harvard University: Boston
- Mintzberg, H. (1973) The nature of managerial work Harper & Row: New York
- Mitchel TR & Larson, JR. (Jr) (1987) PeopleIn organization: an Introduction to organize tion behavior. McGraw-Hill N.Y.
- Nadler, D.A. & Tushman, M.L. (1980) A com gruence model for organisational assessment. In Lawler, E.E., Nadler, D.A. & Camman, C. Organizational assessment. Wiley: New York.
- Pritchard, R.D. & Karasick, B.W. (1973) The ef fects of organisational climate on managerial job performance and job satisfaction. Organizational behavior and human performance. Vol 9:126-146.
- https://doi.org/10.1016/0030-5073(73)90042-1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0030-5073(73)90042-1
- Pugh, D.W. & Pheysey, D.C. (1972) A comparative administartion model. In Negandhi, A.R. (ed.) Modem organization theory: contextual, on vironmental and socio-cultural variables. Kent State University Press: Kent, O.H.
- Roberts, K. & O'Reilly, C. (1978) Organisations as communication structures: an empirical approach. Human communication research. Vol. 4:283-293.
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2958.1978.tb00714.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2958.1978.tb00714.x
- Sathe, V. (1983) Some action implications of corporate culture: a manager's guide to action. Organizational Dynamics. August: 4-23.
- https://doi.org/10.1016/0090-2616(83)90030-X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0090-2616(83)90030-X
- Survey Research Center (1975) Michigan organisational assessment package. Ann Ar bor: Institute for Social Research.
- Taylor, J. & Bowers, D.G (1972) The survey of organizations: a machine scored standardized questionnaire Instrument. Ann Arbor: In stitute for Social Research.
- Uttal, B. (1983) The corporate culture vultures. Fortune. Oct. 17-65,
- Verwey, S. (1985) Die dimensies van kom munikasickimaat in die formale organisasio. Com municare, 4(1):41-47