A competency~based approach to communication management as applied to the South African business environment

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
- Articles
- Submited: November 2, 2022
-
Published: November 3, 2022
Abstract
Change in the external environment, without exception, impacts upon the organisation and in particular the practising of public relations. Since the beginning of the nineties, the South African business environment Is characterised by the redefinement of business practices and partners and the shifting of boundaries as an expression of the globalization of the world economy. The lifting of sanctions, together with the events that took place in the political arena, introduced unprecedented changes in the legal-political, economic and social environments. Against this background, an urgent need for the development of a context sensitive generic framework of required outputs for communication managers in a changing business envlronment, based on an integrated approach, was identified. This article provides an overview of the dynamics of change in the external environment and the impact it has on the public relations function. A brief discussion regarding standard setting as envisaged by the National Qualifications Framework (NQF) and the professionalisation of public relations, with specific reference to training needs and accreditation, is included. The article also attempts to provide Insight into the empirical process that led to the development of a generic framework and the hierarchial classification of outputs according to levels of work.
Article Metrics Graph
References
- AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS (ANC) 1994. The Reconstruction and Development Programme: A Policy Framework. Johannesburg : Umanyano Publications.
- BOVET, S.F. 1995. Forecast 2001 : A Golden Age for Public Relations Looms. Public Relations Journal, Winter 1989 - 90.
- COETZEE, S. 1992. Towards an AntiPoverty Strategy for South Africa. In Redistribution and Affirmative Action. Edited by Hugo, P. Halfway House : Southern Book Publishers (Pty)Ltd.
- FITZPATRICK, K.R. & WHILLOCK, R.K. 1993. Assessing the Impact of Globalization on U. S. Public Relations. Public Relations Review, 19(4) : 315 - 325. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0363-8111(93)90054-G
- FORBES : A Special Report. 1995. Building a Nation: South Africa's Reconstruction and Development Programme. A Forbes Special Edition on South Africa's Reconstruction and Development Programme. A jOint project between Forbes magazine and the South African RDP Ministry, Department of Foreign Affairs and private sector. New York : RR Donnelly & Sons Company.
- HAUSS, D. 1995. Career POinters for Practitioners of the Future. Public Relations Joumal, October 1995.
- HODGE, B.J. & ANTHONY, w.P. 1991. Organization Theory.' A Strategic Approach. Fourth edition. Boston : Allyn and Bacon, Inc.
- HONIBALL, A. 1997. Personal interview with Annemarie Honiball, Director: PRISA Education Centre, 29 October 1997. Johannesburg.
- HOWARD, C.M. 1995. Building Cathedrals - Ref/ections on Three Decades in Corporate PR and a Peek at the Future. Public Relations Quarterly, Summer 1995. HUMAN SCIENCE RESEARCH
- COUNCIL (HSRC) 1995. Ways of Seeing the National Qualifications Framework. Pretoria : Human Science Research Council (HSRC), October 1995.
- JAQUES, E. 1982. Free Enterprise, Fair Employment. New York : Crane, Russak & Company, Inc.
- JAQUES, E. 1986. The Development of Intel/ectual Capability: A Discussion of Stratified Systems Theory. The Journal of Applied Behavioural SCience, Vol. 22, NO.4: 361 - 383. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/002188638602200402
- KOENDERMAN, T. 1982. Sanctions .' The Threat to South Africa. Johannesburg : Jonathan Ball Publishers.
- LOUIS, S. 1997. Personal interview with Samantha Louis, Manager : Education, PubliC Relations Institute of Southern Africa, 29 October 1997. Johannesburg.
- LUBBE, BA 1994. The Nature of Public Relations. In Public Relations In South Africa .' A Management Reader. Edited by Lubbe, BA and Puth, G. Durban : Butterworths.
- MATHEWS, C. 1995. RDP wants too much for too many. The Star, 12 September 1995.
- NAISBITT, J. 1982. Megatrends : Ten New Directions Transforming our Uves. London : Futura.
- NEWSOM, D., SCOTT, A. &
- VANSLYKE TURK, J. 1989. This PR : The Realities of Public Relations. Fourth edition. California : Wadsworth Publishing Company.
- NVQ 4 1994. Vocational Qualifications in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. London: National Council for Vocational Qualifications.
- RANDALL, E. 1996. Higher Growth Rate to reduce Joblessness, Research claims. The Star Workplace, 17 April 1996 : 4.
- RHODES, K en BAKER, V. 1994. Public Relations in Southern Africa : Inventory and Future Perspectives. In Public Relations in South Africa: A Management Reader. Edited by Lubbe, BA en Puth, G. Durban : Butterworths.
- SADIE, Y. 1994. Public Affairs and Issues Management. In Public Relations In South Africa: A Management Reader. Edited by Lubbe, B.A. and Puth, G. Durban: Butterworths.
- SCHLEMMER, L. & VAN ANTWERPEN, J. 1992. South Africa's Underestimated Crisis: Black Advancement and Empowerment. In Redistribution and Affirmative Action. Edited by Hugo, P. Halfway House: Southern Book Publishers.
- SPENCER, L.M. & SPENCER, S.M. 1993. Competence at Worlc : Models for Superior Performance. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. : New York
- STAMP, G. and ISAAC, D.J. 1990. A Matrix of Working Relationships. Middlesex : Brunel Institute of Organisation and Social Studies.
- STAMP, G. 1993. Hierarchies and Working Relationships: The Hidden Depths. Middlesex: Brunei Institute of Organisation and Social Studies, June 1993.
- STEINBERG, S. 1995. Communication Skills in South African Organisations : A Needs Analysis. Communicatio, 21 (2):44-56. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02500169508537734
- TOTH, E. 1994. Develop Research and Management Skills. Public Relations Joumal, October November 1994
- vAN DER BERG, S. 1992. Redressing Economic Inequality in South Africa. In Redistribution and Affirmative Action. Edited by Hugo, P. Halfway
- House : Southern Book Publishers (Pty.)Ltd.
- WAKEFIELD, A. & COrrONE, L.P.1987. Knowledge and Skills Required by Public Relations Employers. Public Relations Review, Autumn 1987, Vol. 13 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0363-8111(87)80107-8
- WEBSTER, C. 1996. Timing, Medium and Message : The Route to Success. The Star Workplace, 15 May1996: 3.
- WILCOX, D., AULT, P.H. & AGEE,'W.K. 1992. Public Relations :Strategies and Tactics. Third edition. New York : Harper - Collins Publishers
- WILKINSON, A. 1990. Globalization:Are we up to the Challenges? Relations Joumal, January 1990 :12 -13. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/01425459010002359



